Monday, August 24, 2020

Modern Drama Essay

Reclamation writing Reclamation writing is the English writing composed during the recorded period usually alluded to as the English Restoration (1660â€1689), which relates to the most recent long periods of the immediate Stuart reign in England, Scotland, Wales, and Ireland. When all is said in done, the term is utilized to signify generally homogeneous styles of writing that middle on a festival of or response to the reestablished court of Charles II. It is a writing that incorporates boundaries, for it includes both Paradise Lost and the Earl of Rochester’s Sodom, the cheerful sexual satire of The Country Wife and the ethical knowledge of The Pilgrim’s Progress. It saw Locke’s Treatises of Government, the establishing of the Royal Society, the trials and blessed reflections of Robert Boyle, the insane assaults on theaters from Jeremy Collier, and the spearheading of scholarly analysis from John Dryden and John Dennis. The period saw news become a ware, the exposition formed in to a periodical artistic expression, and the beginnings of literary analysis. The dates for Restoration writing involve show, and they vary notably from classification to type. Accordingly, the â€Å"Restoration† in dramamay last until 1700, while in verse it might last just until 1666 (see 1666 in verse) and the annus mirabilis; and in exposition it may end in 1688, with the expanding pressures over progression and the relating ascend in news-casting and periodicals, or not until 1700, when those periodicals developed increasingly balanced out. By and large, researchers utilize the term â€Å"Restoration† to indicate the writing that started and thrived under Charles II, regardless of whether that writing was the commendatory tribute that increased another existence with reestablished privileged, the eschatological writing that demonstrated an expanding despair among Puritans, or the writing of fast correspondence and exchange that followed in the wake of England’s commercial domain. Theater The arrival of the stage-struck Charles II to control in 1660 was a significant occasion in English theater history. When the past Puritan regime’s restriction on open stage portrayals was lifted, the dramatization reproduced itself rapidly and richly. Two auditorium organizations, the King’s and the Duke’s Company, were set up in London, with two lavish playhouses worked to plans by Christopher Wren and fitted with moveable landscape and lightning storm machines.[10] Traditionally, Restoration plays have been concentrated by classification as opposed to sequence, pretty much as though they were all contemporary, yet researchers today demand the quick evolvement of show in the period and on the significance of social and political elements influencing it. (Except if in any case demonstrated, the record beneath depends on Hume’s compelling Development of English Drama in the Late Seventeenth Century, 1976.) The impact of theater organization rivalry and playhouse financial matters is likewise recognized, just like the centrality of the presence of the main expert on-screen characters (see Howe). During the 1660s and 1670s, the London scene was vitalised by the opposition between the two patent organizations. The need to meet people's high expectations of the other house made writers and supervisors incredibly receptive to open taste, and showy designs varied nearly step by step. The mid-1670s were a high purpose of both amount and quality, with John Dryden’s Aureng-zebe (1675), William Wycherley’s The Country Wife (1675) and The Plain Dealer(1676), George Etherege’s The Man of Mode (1676), and Aphra Behn’s The Rover (1677), all inside a couple of seasons. From 1682 the creation of new plays dropped pointedly, influenced both by a merger between the two organizations and by the political strife of the Popish Plot (1678) and the Exclusion emergency (1682). The 1680s were particularly lean a long time for parody, the main special case being the astounding vocation of Aphra Behn, whose accomplishment as the primary expert British lady screenwriter has been the subject of much late investigation. There was a swing ceaselessly from parody to genuine political dramatization, reflecting distractions and divisions following on the political emergency. The couple of comedies created additionally would in general be political in center, the whig screenwriter Thomas Shadwell competing with the tories John Dryden and Aphra Behn. In the more quiet occasions after 1688, Londoners were again fit to be interested by stage execution, yet the single â€Å"United Company† was not decidedly ready to offer it. Not, at this point controlled by rivalr y, the organization had lost force and been taken over by savage financial specialists (â€Å"Adventurers†), while the board as the imperious Christopher Rich endeavored to fund a knot of â€Å"farmed† offers and resting accomplices by cutting actors’ pay rates. The end result of this fumble was that the displeased on-screen characters set up their own co-usable organization in 1695.[11]A not many long periods of re-fortified two-organization rivalry followed which permitted a concise second blossoming of the show, particularly parody. Comedies like William Congreve’s Love For Love (1695) and The Way of the World (1700), and John Vanbrugh’s The Relapse (1696) and The Provoked Wife (1697) were â€Å"softer† and progressively white collar class in ethos, totally different from the highborn event twenty years sooner, and focused on a more extensive crowd. On the off chance that â€Å"Restoration literature† is the writing that reflects and reflects upon the court of Charles II, Restoration show apparently finishes before Charles II’s passing, as the playhouse moved quickly from the area of retainers to the space of the city working classes. Then again, Restoration dramatization shows through and through more smoothness and speed than different sorts of writing, thus, considerably more than in different kinds of writing, its developments ought to never be seen as outright. Every decade has splendid special cases to each standard and altogether forgettable affirmations of it. [edit]Drama Fundamental article: Heroic show See likewise: She-disaster Sort in Restoration show is particular. Creators named their works as indicated by the old labels, â€Å"comedy† and â€Å"drama† and, particularly, â€Å"history†, however these plays resisted the old classifications. From 1660 onwards, new sensational classes emerged, changed, and intermixed quickly. In catastrophe, the main style in the early Restoration time frame was the male-ruled brave show, exemplified by John Dryden’s The Conquest of Granada (1670) and Aureng-Zebe (1675) which commended incredible, forcefully manly legends and their quest for magnificence both as rulers and champions, and as sweethearts. These plays were at times called by their authors’ narratives or catastrophes, and contemporary pundits will call them after Dryden’s term of â€Å"Heroic drama†. Brave dramatizations focused on the activities of men of definitive natures, men whose physical and (once in a while) scholarly characteristics made them regular pio neers. In one sense, this was an impression of a romanticized ruler, for example, Charles or Charles’s retainers may have envisioned. Be that as it may, such running legends were additionally observed by the crowds as sporadically subbing for respectable dissidents who might review unfairness with the blade. The plays were, in any case, sad in the strictest definition, despite the fact that they were not really dismal. During the 1670s and 1680s, a slow move happened from chivalrous to lamentable catastrophe, where the attention was on affection and household concerns, despite the fact that the fundamental characters may frequently be open figures. After the amazing achievement of Elizabeth Barry in moving the crowd to tears in the job of Monimia in Thomas Otway’s The Orphan (1680), â€Å"she-tragedies† (a term authored by Nicholas Rowe), which concentrated on the sufferings of a guiltless and highminded lady, turned into the predominant type of pitiable disaster. Elizabeth Howe has contended that the most significant clarification for the move in taste was the development of deplorable entertainers w hose prominence made it unavoidable for screenwriters to make significant jobs for them. With the combination of the dramatist â€Å"master of pathos† Thomas Otway and the extraordinary tragedienne Elizabeth Barry in The Orphan, the center moved from saint to courageous woman. Unmistakable she-disasters incorporate John Banks’s Virtue Betrayed, or, Anna Bullen(1682) (about the execution of Anne Boleyn), Thomas Southerne’s The Fatal Marriage (1694), and Nicholas Rowe’s The Fair Penitent (1703) and Lady Jane Gray, 1715. While she-disasters were all the more serenely shocking, in that they indicated ladies who languished over no shortcoming of their own and included disastrous defects that were enthusiastic instead of good or scholarly, their prosperity didn't imply that all the more unmistakably political catastrophe was not organized. The Exclusion emergency carried with it various appalling ramifications in genuine legislative issues, and subsequently any treatment of, for instance, the Earl of Essex (a few adaptations of which were circled an d quickly acted at non-patent theaters) could be perused as rebellious. Thomas Otway’s Venice Preserv’d of 1682 was a royalist political play that, as Dryden’s Absalom and Achitophel, appeared to laud the lord for his activities in the supper tub plot. Otway’s play had the skimming city of Venice sub for the stream town ofLondon, and it had the dim senatorial plotters of the play sub for the Earl of Shaftesbury. It even figured out how to figure in the Duke of Monmouth, Charles’s ill-conceived, war-saint child who was supported by numerous individuals as Charles’s replacement over the Roman Catholic James. Venice Preserv’d is, one might say, the ideal combination of the more established politically royalist disasters and chronicles of Dryden and the fresher she-catastrophes of female torment, for, in spite of the fact that the plot is by all accounts a political moral story, the activity focuses on a lady who thinks about a man in

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Ethical decision making for Procter And Gamble Essay

 Procter and Gamble (PG) is a worldwide financial specialist, an organization that is consistently on advertising and strengthening its image names as being at the highest point of the pack. One case of how the organization has utilized online life to fortify its image and afterward offer a transient salary play. The innovativeness in promoting today can be stunning when one uses interpersonal interaction in mix with brand mindfulness. What's more, this sort of snappy reasoning and mindfulness can separate an organization, adding to deals. Procter and Gamble is an incredible case of this. P&G has a reason to keep current on occasions that occur during that time that could affect its brands. It searches for things that might have an immediate mentality upon faithful clients. â€Å"In one occasion, for instance, the Tide brand acted the hero after a red hot blast during the Dayton 500 secured the Speedway with 200 gallons of consuming fuel. Audience members watched track laborer s utilizing Tide to clean the track during a two-hour delay in the Great American Race. Corporate Governance is the association of the administration, investors and Board of Directors to help guarantee that all investorsâ€both investors and creditorsâ€are ensured against administrators acting exclusively in their own wellbeing. Corporate Governance comprises of laws, approaches, methodology and, above all, rehearses that guarantee the prosperity of the advantages of the Company. Corporate Governance is at its most significant levels when the executives goes about as though they are long haul speculators in the Company.The arrangements, methodology and practices explained in this area exhibit that Procter and Gamble pays attention to Corporate Governance very. Our administration goes about as long haul financial specialists of the Company since they, as most Procter and Gamble workers at all levels, are in actuality long haul speculators. Workers Are Long-Term Investors In 1887, preceding P&G was even a traded on an open market organization, William Cooper Procter presented a benefit sharing system for representatives. At the time he stated, â€Å"We should let the workers share in the firm’s profit. That will give them a motivating force to increment earnings.† He changed that program in 1903 to have the benefit sharing be granted as real P&G stock. He contemplated that as representatives became investors, their monetary advantages and those of the Company would be bound all the more intently together. That program despite everything exists today with an enormous piece of each U.S. employee’s retirement comprising of P&G stock. Moreover, basically all representatives own P&G stock or stock rights by means of different venture programs. Due to that reality, employees’ monetary interests are adjusted to those of the Company. Further, our Executive Share Ownership Program requires senior officials to claim portions of Company stock as well as limited stock units esteemed at multiple times base compensation for the Chief Executive Officer, and multiple times base pay for the other senior administrators. Non-representative executives should claim Company stock or potentially confined stock units worth multiple times their yearly money retainer. These remuneration programs help to guarantee the arrangement of the interests of our senior officials and executives with investors. A Foundation of Integrity, Control and Stewardship P&G has a solid history of working with respectability all through the Companyâ€at all levels, in all nations, both inside and remotely. Our activities and the activities of every one of our workers are represented by our Purpose, Values and Principles. The reason for each choice we make at P&G can be found in our Purpose, Values and Principlesâ€our PVPs. The clearness and steadiness of the Company’s PVPs is the one factor over all others that has driven the Company’s development over ages. Our pledge to work capably is reflected in the means we have set up to guarantee thorough money related control and Corporate Governance. We have a functioning, skilled and tenacious Board of Directors that satisfies the necessary guidelines of freedom, with individuals who comprehend their job in giving solid Corporate Governance. Our Audit Committee is included only of autonomous executives, with noteworthy monetary information and experience. The Audit Committee like wise meets consistently in private meeting with the Company’s autonomous examiners, Deloitte and Touche LLP. We keep up a solid interior control condition. Our thorough business process controls incorporate composed approaches and systems, isolation of obligations and the cautious determination and improvement of representatives. The framework is intended to give sensible affirmation that exchanges are executed as approved andâ appropriately recorded, that benefits are protected and that bookkeeping records are adequately dependable to allow the readiness of budget summaries accommodating in every single material regard with bookkeeping standards by and large acknowledged in the U.S. We screen these inward controls through a progressing system of review self-evaluation and interior and outer reviews. We keep up exposure controls and systems intended to guarantee that data required to be revealed is recorded, prepared, summed up and detailed in an opportune and exact way. Our Disclosure Committee is contained senior-level officials answerable for assessing divulgence ramifications of huge business exercises and occasions. We execute budgetary stewardship by keeping up explicit projects and exercises to guarantee that representatives comprehend their guardian duties to investors. This continuous exertion incorporates monetary order in vital and day by day business choices and carries specific concentration to keeping up precise money related announcing and successful controls. Moreover, our Global Leadership Council is effectively engaged with thorough oversight of the business. We fortify key worker duties through the Company’s Worldwide Business Conduct, which subtleties management’s and the Board of Directors’ duty to lead the Company’s business undertakings with high moral measures. Each representative is required to be prepared on the Company’s Worldwide Business Conduct Manual, and each worker is considered actual ly responsible for consistence. Segments of the Worldwide Business Conduct Manual contain P&G’s Code of Ethics for SEC and New York Stock Exchange Regulatory Purposes, as further depicted in the Manual. Doing What’s Right P&G’s notoriety is earned by our lead: what we state, what we do, the items we make, the administrations we give and the manner in which we act and treat others. As faithful residents and representatives, we need to make the wisest decision. For P&G, and our worldwide tasks, this is the best way to work together. A.2.1.5.1. Outer giving an account of social/moral issues 100.0% A+ The organization gives far reaching and straightforward social/moral providing details regarding a normal premise. Inclusion: Group-wide inclusion (= 100% of workers areâ covered by detailing). Remark: The organization writes about social/moral issues in its Sustainability Reports and on its corporate site just as subsidiary sites (www.scienceinthebox.com, www.pgbeautyscience.com). The organization gives data on representatives (decent variety and wellbeing and security information, cutbacks/outplacement programs, preparing, working conditions), item duty, just as on its locale contribution a nd generous activities. Moreover, P&G investigates HSE resistance and fines. A few issues in the report are canvassed inside and out (for example network activities, assorted variety, preparing and customer data). A few issues, be that as it may, are just canvassed in a somewhat broad way (for example working conditions). Aside from strategies and measures, there is just little data on the company’s flexibly chain the board, for example, on provider reviews or advising with respect to social issues. The company’s 2007 maintainability report was readied utilizing the Global Reporting Initiative’s revealing rules. No data is accessible whether the report has been reviewed by an outside bookkeeper. BATAVIA, Ohio (AdAge.com) †Procter and Gamble Co. furthermore, Unilever have combat over numerous things throughout the decades, from cleanser offers to spy embarrassments. In any case, the most recent battleground might be the most astonishing and interesting à ¢â‚¬ a race to show who’s best at sparing the world. P&G Global Marketing Officer Jim Stengel P&G Global Marketing Officer Jim Stengel Nothing shows the developing hold â€Å"ethical marketing† has on the business better than the concept’s developing grasp by the world’s two greatest spenders. While both have been occupied with such endeavors for a considerable length of time, they’re discussing them, and especially publicizing them, more than ever. No not as much as Bill Gates as of late referenced Unilever as a top-of-mind case of an organization associated with maintainability endeavors in a CNBC meet from the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. Unilever additionally won top distinctions in worldwide moral notoriety rankings from PR-observing firm Covalence in 2007 and Columbia University’s Botwinick Prize in business morals, to a limited extent for such endeavors as Dove’s â€Å"Campaign for Real Beauty† which means to arrive at 5 million young ladies with confidence programs. Truth be told, the line between doing great and showcasing has become foggy enough that Dove’s â€Å"Evolution† viral video must be yanked from a not-revenue driven grouping ultimately to fit the bill for last year’s Film Grand Prix at Cannes. A similar day as Mr. Gates’ talk with, P&G demonstrated it would impart about its manageability endeavors †characterized to include a wide scope of network advancement programs †an a lot greater need in 2008. P&G goes past It will be difficult to accomplish more imparting than P&G as of now has done. In any event eight P&G b

Monday, July 20, 2020

Positive Affirmations for Stress Relief and Panic Disorder

Positive Affirmations for Stress Relief and Panic Disorder Spirituality Print Positive Affirmations to Relieve Anxiety and Stress By Elizabeth Scott, MS twitter Elizabeth Scott, MS, is a wellness coach specializing in stress management and quality of life, and the author of 8 Keys to Stress Management. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Scott, MS Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 19, 2020 Tim Robberts/ Getty Images More in Self-Improvement Spirituality Happiness Meditation Stress Management Holistic Health Inspiration Brain Health Technology Relationships View All From giving an important presentation at work to attending a party by yourself, there are countless situations that can be impacted by negative thoughts. Whether or not you have a diagnosed panic disorder, its easy to get distracted by negativity and fears that can lead to a downward spiral of emotions. In order to move forward, its important to swap negativity with rational, positive thoughts. This shift can come to you more easily and automatically with practice, eventually shaping new thinking habits and strides toward recovery.   How to Use Positive Affirmations to Manage Stress Here are some ways to use positive affirmations to manage stress, particularly when dealing with anxiety at the same time. Identify and Stop Negative Thoughts First, learn to identify negative thoughts so you can nix the negativity as soon as it enters your mind. For example, if you found yourself thinking, Im going to look stupid if I go to that party alone, identify the negative thought and correct yourself in the moment. Consciously decide to reframe and move your thoughts into a more positive direction. Remind yourself that others will likely be arriving alone, that people are looking forward to seeing you, and that you will probably have a good time. These thoughts can help put you in a better frame of mind.   Use Positive Affirmations You may find it helpful to learn positive affirmations ahead of time so youre prepared when triggering situations occur. Consider the following options for common scenarios. When faced with a situation that generates fear, such as traveling or meeting new people, try repeating positive affirmations that acknowledge your negative thoughts or emotions and let them go: Anxiety isnt dangerous. Im just uncomfortable. Ill make it through this.  The picture in my head isnt healthy. Thats just me being negative.  I feel anxious, but so what? I know what that feels like and Ill get through it.  Im going to focus on things I love to get me through this.  I will be OK.   Managing your anxiety or panic disorder can be particularly difficult in times of stress, such as when you need to give a presentation in public or will be going to a networking event at work. While you may be tempted to call out sick or avoid the situation altogether, that can be harmful to you and your career. Instead, remind yourself of these affirmations: Ive done presentations before and I can do this one, too.  When this is over, Ill be so proud of myself.  If I keep doing it, it will get easier.  The last time I presented, everyone said I did really well.  If I take deep breaths, that will help soothe me before I go in.   Remain Realistic Sometimes positive thinking can be taken too far, so its important to remain grounded. When positive affirmations become unrealistic, they can actually trigger more anxiety as your subconscious mind notes that the ideas arent realistic. You can find yourself more stressed if you start convincing yourself that you can do things youre not prepared for, and the reality of failure hits hard. Notice that the examples given above focus on realistic and true statements that are also positive: what you will gain, what you have accomplished in the past, and what you will realistically achieve. Affirmations for anxiety are more powerful when rooted in reality.? A Word From Verywell Stress, anxiety, andâ€"in more extreme casesâ€"panic attacks can be harmful and disruptive, whether it makes you more fearful or feel like youre losing control. But through positive affirmations, you can disrupt the negative thought patterns that feed your anxiety so you can better cope with the symptoms.   If you find your anxiety or panic disorder symptoms arent being effectively managed, consult with a healthcare provider specializing in panic and anxiety. Anxiety and panic disorder are highly treatable, and through options like medication, therapy, and mind-body modalities like yoga, you can work towards an improved quality of life.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Vector Mathematics A Basic But Comprehensive Introduction

This is a basic, though hopefully fairly comprehensive, introduction to working with vectors. Vectors manifest in a wide variety of ways from displacement, velocity, and acceleration to forces and fields. This article is devoted to the mathematics of vectors; their application in specific situations will be addressed elsewhere. Vectors and Scalars A vector quantity, or vector, provides information about not just the magnitude but also the direction of the quantity. When giving directions to a house, it isnt enough to say that its 10 miles away, but the direction of those 10 miles must also be provided for the information to be useful. Variables that are vectors will be indicated with a boldface variable, although it is common to see vectors denoted with small arrows above the variable. Just as we dont say the other house is -10 miles away, the magnitude of a vector is always a positive number, or rather the absolute value of the length of the vector (although the quantity may not be a length, it may be a velocity, acceleration, force, etc.) A negative in front a vector doesnt indicate a change in the magnitude, but rather in the direction of the vector. In the examples above, distance is the scalar quantity (10 miles) but displacement is the vector quantity (10 miles to the northeast). Similarly, speed is a scalar quantity while velocity is a vector quantity. A unit vector is a vector that has a magnitude of one. A vector representing a unit vector is usually also boldface, although it will have a carat (^) above it to indicate the unit nature of the variable. The unit vector x, when written with a carat, is generally read as x-hat because the carat looks kind of like a hat on the variable. The zero vector, or null vector, is a vector with a magnitude of zero. It is written as 0 in this article. Vector Components Vectors are generally oriented on a coordinate system, the most popular of which is the two-dimensional Cartesian plane. The Cartesian plane has a horizontal axis which is labeled x and a vertical axis labeled y. Some advanced applications of vectors in physics require using a three-dimensional space, in which the axes are x, y, and z. This article will deal mostly with the two-dimensional system, though the concepts can be expanded with some care to three dimensions without too much trouble. Vectors in multiple-dimension coordinate systems can be broken up into their component vectors. In the two-dimensional case, this results in a x-component and a y-component. When breaking a vector into its components, the vector is a sum of the components: F Fx Fy thetaFxFyF Fx / F cos theta and Fy / F sin thetawhich gives usFx F cos theta and Fy F sin theta Note that the numbers here are the magnitudes of the vectors. We know the direction of the components, but were trying to find their magnitude, so we strip away the directional information and perform these scalar calculations to figure out the magnitude. Further application of trigonometry can be used to find other relationships (such as the tangent) relating between some of these quantities, but I think thats enough for now. For many years, the only mathematics that a student learns is scalar mathematics. If you travel 5 miles north and 5 miles east, youve traveled 10 miles. Adding scalar quantities ignores all information about the directions. Vectors are manipulated somewhat differently. The direction must always be taken into account when manipulating them. Adding Components When you add two vectors, it is as if you took the vectors and placed them end to end and created a new vector running from the starting point to the end point. If the vectors have the same direction, then this just means adding the magnitudes, but if they have different directions, it can become more complex. You add vectors by breaking them into their components and then adding the components, as below: a b cax ay bx by ( ax bx) ( ay by) cx cy The two x-components will result in the x-component of the new variable, while the two y-components result in the y-component of the new variable. Properties of Vector Addition The order in which you add the vectors does not matter. In fact, several properties from scalar addition hold for vector addition: Identity Property of Vector Additiona 0 aInverse Property of Vector Additiona -a a - a 0Reflective Property of Vector Additiona aCommutative Property of Vector Additiona b b aAssociative Property of Vector Addition(a b) c a (b c)Transitive Property of Vector AdditionIf a b and c b, then a c The simplest operation that can be performed on a vector is to multiply it by a scalar. This scalar multiplication alters the magnitude of the vector. In other words, it makes the vector longer or shorter. When multiplying times a negative scalar, the resulting vector will point in the opposite direction. The scalar product of two vectors is a way to multiply them together to obtain a scalar quantity. This is written as a multiplication of the two vectors, with a dot in the middle representing the multiplication. As such, it is often called the dot product of two vectors. To calculate the dot product of two vectors, you consider the angle between them. In other words, if they shared the same starting point, what would be the angle measurement (theta) between them. The dot product is defined as: a * b ab cos theta ababba In cases when the vectors are perpendicular (or theta 90 degrees), cos theta will be zero. Therefore, the dot product of perpendicular vectors is always zero. When the vectors are parallel (or theta 0 degrees), cos theta is 1, so the scalar product is just the product of the magnitudes. These neat little facts can be used to prove that, if you know the components, you can eliminate the need for theta entirely with the (two-dimensional) equation: a * b ax bx ay by The vector product is written in the form a x b, and is usually called the cross product of two vectors. In this case, we are multiplying the vectors and instead of getting a scalar quantity, we will get a vector quantity. This is the trickiest of the vector computations well be dealing with, as it is not commutative and involves the use of the dreaded right-hand rule, which I will get to shortly. Calculating the Magnitude Again, we consider two vectors drawn from the same point, with the angle theta between them. We always take the smallest angle, so theta will always be in a range from 0 to 180 and the result will, therefore, never be negative. The magnitude of the resulting vector is determined as follows: If c a x b, then c ab sin theta The vector product of parallel (or antiparallel) vectors is always zero Direction of the Vector The vector product will be perpendicular to the plane created from those two vectors. If you picture the plane as being flat on a table, the question becomes if the resulting vector go up (our out of the table, from our perspective) or down (or into the table, from our perspective). The Dreaded Right-Hand Rule In order to figure this out, you must apply what is called the right-hand rule. When I studied physics in school, I detested the right-hand rule. Every time I used it, I had to pull out the book to look up how it worked. Hopefully my description will be a bit more intuitive than the one I was introduced to. If you have a x b you will place your right hand along the length of b so that your fingers (except the thumb) can curve to point along a. In other words, you are sort of trying to make the angle theta between the palm and four fingers of your right hand. The thumb, in this case, will be sticking straight up (or out of the screen, if you try to do it up to the computer). Your knuckles will be roughly lined up with the starting point of the two vectors. Precision isnt essential, but I want you to get the idea since I dont have a picture of this to provide. If, however, you are considering b x a, you will do the opposite. You will put your right hand along a and point your fingers along b. If trying to do this on the computer screen, you will find it impossible, so use your imagination. You will find that, in this case, your imaginative thumb is pointing into the computer screen. That is the direction of the resulting vector. The right-hand rule shows the following relationship: a x b - b x a cabc cx ay bz - az bycy az bx - ax bzcz ax by - ay bx abcxcyc Final Words At higher levels, vectors can get extremely complex to work with. Entire courses in college, such as linear algebra, devote a great deal of time to matrices (which I kindly avoided in this introduction), vectors, and vector spaces. That level of detail is beyond the scope of this article, but this should provide the foundations necessary for most of the vector manipulation that is performed in the physics classroom. If you are intending to study physics in greater depth, you will be introduced to the more complex vector concepts as you proceed through your education.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Pneumonia the Silent Killer - 895 Words

Running Head: PNEUMONIA: THE SILENT KILLER Exploring Pneumonia: A Silent Killer Abstract This paper explores Pneumonia and the respiratory disease process associated with bacterial and viral pathogens most commonly located in the lung. The paper examines the process, symptoms and treatments most commonly viewed in patient cases of Pneumonia. My goal is to educate the reader and to warn of the Exploring Pneumonia: A Silent Killer Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs. Many different organisms can cause it, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Pneumonia can range from mild to severe, and can even be deadly. The severity depends on the type of organism causing pneumonia, as well as your age and underlying health.†¦show more content†¦High-dose amoxicillin or amoxicillin-clavulanate. Many people can be treated at home with antibiotics. 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In result of deaths that followed, the Hong Kong government eradicated 1.5 million chickens of surrounding territories (Schneider, 2014). Like that of many infectious diseases, there is typically little to no warning of their onset, a silent killer of sorts. The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported widespread outbreaks of flu viruses among Asia, Europe and Sub-Saharan Africa that were attributed to infected birds in 2003, resulting in six-hundred cases of humanRead Mo reEnvironmental Toxicology Essay1098 Words   |  5 Pagescirrhosis sufferers (Chronic liver, 2011). The fourth group is the toxin-related group which includes alcoholism and the last is the miscellaneous group with ailments such as right heart failure (Chronic liver, 2011). Within these groups there is a silent killer though which raises the risk for that group. That is the toxin-related group because alcoholism leads to cirrhosis and then to hepatitis (Chronic liver, 2011). That group alone takes a person through three groups in one shot. While researchingRead MoreTypes Of Diabetes Mellitus And Treatment For Each Type1563 Words   |  7 PagesDiabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that occurs in millions of Americans. It occurs when the body cannot secrete insulin or when the insulin secreted is not effectively utilized. This disease can be silent in the beginning stages yet deadly once the organs suffer severe damage along with the nerves and blood vessels. Type one and type two diabetes are comparable but have many differences which will be discussed. Introduction Statistics list diabetes as being the 7th deadliest diseaseRead MoreDifferences Between Men And Women1405 Words   |  6 Pagesgo as far as to affecting their causes of death. Both men and women share several causes of death, including: heart disease, cancer, stroke, chronic lower respiratory diseases, Alzheimer’s disease, unintentional diseases, diabetes, influenza, and pneumonia. However, there are some differences between them such as the order of the previously listed deaths as well as men’s higher suicide rate and chronic liver disease. On the other hand, women more commonly suffer from kidney disease and septicemia.Read MoreMedicine During the Civil War1813 Words   |  8 Pages1958). Among the long list of terminal and fatal diseases that plagued the battlefield as well as the operating table and hospitals were dysentery (a severe form of diarrhea which was very common among the soldiers), measles, small pox, malaria, pneumonia, and camp itch which was caused b y skin disease and insects. Malaria was usually brought on by camping in damp areas, where mosquitos were prone to. There were many factors that came into play which explained why disease spread so rapidly. AmongRead More Medicine During the Civil War Essay1796 Words   |  8 Pages1958). Among the long list of terminal and fatal diseases that plagued the battlefield as well as the operating table and hospitals were dysentery (a severe form of diarrhea which was very common among the soldiers), measles, small pox, malaria, pneumonia, and â€Å"camp itch† which was caused by skin disease and insects. Malaria was usually brought on by camping in damp areas, where mosquitos were prone to. There were many factors that came into play which explained why disease spread so rapidly. AmongRead MoreHiv And Aids : A World Of Biological Beauty And Intelligence Essay1817 Words   |  8 Pageseating disease HIV .Human Immunodeficncy Virus or HIV was tested positive in a man from Congo. H IV is the attack by a disease of the body’s immune system essentially decaying it over time. With the simple symptoms of the common influenza HIV is a silent killer with more than 70 million infections globally and more than 35 million deaths (World Health Organisation, 2015). HIV can be transmitted in many different ways, as well as having multiple symptoms and signs. There is no current cure for HIV or AIDSRead MoreThe Day I Will Start The Dream2009 Words   |  9 Pagessprawled across the floor, a normal result of my flashbacks. I hauled myself up and went downstairs to get some breakfast before my cousins, Scarlett, Alex, and Gemma realized I had another flashback. They definitely wouldn’t let me go to find the killers if they knew I kept having flashbacks. Once I got to the kitchen, I realized our chef wasn’t awake to make breakfast because it was 4 o’clock in the morning. I decided to waste a few hours training, so I would be hungry for breakfast. I startedRead MoreChemical Pollution And The Silent Killer Essay1934 Words   |  8 Pagesearth for in just a few years. In fact, the earth is badly polluted with â€Å"...tens of thousands of chemicals in use today throughout the world† (Noyes and Lema). Unfortunately, some are recorded as unknown or poorly tested. Chemical pollution, the silent killer, brings us a step closer to the destruction of the earth every day. Therefore, humans must take action to stop the overuse of chemical substances because of their tremendous negative impact on organisms’ health, their link to ecological disasters

First aid impotance Free Essays

Here are eight reasons you should take Child CPR and First Aid: 1 . There are differences between Infant CPR and Child CPR, including: hand placement; the technique for compressions; how deep to push; the technique to give a breath. 2. We will write a custom essay sample on First aid impotance or any similar topic only for you Order Now Practice matters! We know from science that the retention of CPR skills is at best 6 months without review, and a change in skills complicates the issue. The American Heart Association recommends everyone should take a CPR class every two years; but f you only took Infant CPR, you haven’t yet learned what to do on a child older than one. . Your toddler is mobile. This developmental fact changes a lot! Injuries are now more common. And since a toddler is still gaining a sense of balance and his head is still heavy, the majority of falls in a toddler impact the head and face. Would you know what to do? 4. First Aid is used on a weekly, if not daily, basis for most toddlers! Think of everything your toddler gets into these days. Theyre more ndependent, exploring their world, and testing limits. We’ll discuss how to make their environment safer. Prevention is key. 5. Choking is more common. Young children, ages 1-5 are at a higher risk for choking since they are now eating new foods, and are also more likely to try to run while eating or not properly chew their food. The choke-saving skills are different for children than infants, so again that hands-on practice is important! 6. A chance to share experiences. In almost every Child CPR and First Aid class, there are a few people who have already been to the ER with their toddler or called their pediatrician with concerns over an injury. Learn from other parents! 7. This class is for ALL caregivers. Anyone who cares for your toddler needs to have this knowledge. Nannies, grandparents, parents. 8. You’ll have the skills to save a life. I saved my daughter’s life. As an American Heart Association instructor, as the Program Manager for CPR and Safety at Isis, and most importantly as a parent, I want you to have these skills, too. How to cite First aid impotance, Papers

Sunday, April 26, 2020

Julius Caesar Essays (514 words) - Iulii, Julius Caesar,

Julius Caesar The Life of Julius Caesar GAIUS JULIUS CAESAR Julius Caesar was born on July 12 or July 13 100 BC. Since this was such a long time ago historians are not really sure on the exact date but the 12 and 13 are what must people think due what they know. People also know that Julius's father was also named Gaius Julius Caesar. Another thing people know of Caesar threw historians is that he had a brother in law who was related to him threw a marrige. In 84 BC Caesar married Cornelia, who was the daughter of Marius's old partner Lucius Cornelius. After Lucius ordering the couple to be divorced, Julius escaped harmed by the help of his mother and other relatives. Of course the two did not get divoced, because they loved each other so much. Caesar was then sent to collect a fleet from the Roman ally Nicomedes IV of Bithynia and was honored for conspicuous bravery at the siege of Mytilene. After awill he left Rome for studies in Rhodes but was captured on route by pirates. After obtaining ransom he recruited troops and captured the pirates then had them executed . His studies were then halted by the breakout of war with MITHRADATES VI of Ponus, against whom he hastily gathered a force. In Spain, after a quaestorship, Caesar earned great popularity among the Transpadane Gauls by supporting their agitation for Roman citizenship. He then married Pompey the granddaughter of Sulla and relative of POMPEY THE GREAT, evidence shows that may be Caesar supported important military assignments for Pompey in 67 and 66. He again came into great popularity then into debt by supporting splendid games. He probably also cooperated with Marcus Licinius in an attempt to annex Egypt. At one time Caesar was with political powers and many honors. He was appointed dictator. Then as time went on he was elected dictator for ten years. Then, finally, he became dictator for life. He was also elected consul, appointedperfect of morals, awarded tribunician sacrosanctity, and honored by having his face on coins and having a temple built for him. He also brought about many reforms so of which would are that he introduced the Julian Calendar, and enlarged the senate. At the same time he revised the tax structure, and maded it possably for non-Italians to become citizenes. Caesar was also an accomplished orator and writer. His two surviving works, On the Gallic War and On the Civil War, introduced the genre of personal war commentaries, Subtle propaganda for Caesaar, they are also lucid narratives that hold the reader. After writing this paper I learned many simalarities between the world we live in and the world Julius Caesar lived in. For example, in both then and now war is killing many people. The thing that brings war is greed over land, and may be even hatred. Another thing I learned was that we have a form of government consisting of a senete and may be the Romans influenced this. And even way back then they had writers such as Julius Caesar. And finally one of the things I learned was that they had a type of coin which presented the faces of famous men, in this case Gaius Julius Caesa.

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

Without one, half of our country would be in prison for crimes

An attorney is a privilege given to us by our government. Without one, half of our country would be in prison for crimes that they didn't commit. But when do you need a lawyer? And how do you go about finding one? Most people have no idea how to answer these questions, but everyone who lives in this country should know these answers. Why should anyone have this privilege and not know how to use it? I will discuss the steps needed to find and hire an attorney. First of all, a lawyer is needed in many situations. Some are easily apparent while others are not that obvious. The easiest to recognize is when you are charged with a crime, whether it be a felony or misdemeanor. A civil suit, usually for personal injury, is another time when an attorney is needed. In order to end a marriage, a lawyer is needed to get a divorce. After you've had a car accident and you insurance company refuses to pay, you may need to seek a lawyer's help. Before you purchase real estate, an attorney needs to review documents to determine the validity of the purchase. A person beginning a business or company needs to consult a lawyer in order to get all of the legal documents signed. Also, a person wanting to write a will or to plan their estate must have it legally bound by a lawyer. Big corporations and organizations also must have an attorney to prosper. An attorney's work is plentiful with all of these different specialities around. After you have determined that you need an attorney, you must find a lawyer that fits your legal needs. Many lawyers specialize in certain fields, while others have a wide range of abilities. But where do you look to find a lawyer? Many places are obvious. They are ordinary things found around the house. First of all, a phone book will give you a list of lawyers around that particular area. Another great way to find an attorney is in your local library. It houses a book,

Monday, March 2, 2020

Writing Contests Are Good Practice

Writing Contests Are Good Practice Writing Contests Are Good Practice Writing Contests Are Good Practice By Guest Author This is a guest post by Mary Hodges If you want to write for Daily Writing Tips check the guidelines here. There are some writers who wouldn’t dream of entering a writing competition. They consider such things beneath their dignity. I’ve even come across someone who refused to take part in competitions because â€Å"someone has to lose†. My response to this would be â€Å"someone has to win, and it might be you. But if you don’t enter, you certainly won’t win.† My own feeling is that writing for a competition is helpful for these reasons: You have to write to a word limit. You have a deadline to meet. You often have to write on a given topic. Even if your work is not among the winning entries you have a finished story article or poem that you can adapt for another market Writing competitions seem to be a growth area. A Google search for â€Å"writing competitions† came up with over a million hits! Prizemagic includes some interesting details about Michael Shenton and his book Stiff Competition based on his experience of entering competitions. The poetrykit site includes a link to story and other competitions and a warning to beware of scams. There are numerous print magazines with titles like Competitors’ Companion but these include only a few writing contests. They are mainly devoted to general consumer competitions where the entrants need to provide proof of purchase and concoct advertising slogans for particular products. Some points to remember when entering competitions: Always read the rules for entry carefully. State age, sex, ethnicity, place of birth or residence, and whether or not your work has been published. – I’ve seen all these used to restrict who is eligible to enter. Look carefully at the deadline. There’s no point in sending your work off too soon and making it unavailable for other uses any longer than necessary. Look for contests that give a clear date by which the winners will be notified. Once that date has passed, you know you can submit your work elsewhere or enter it in another competition, Note the prizes and the entry fees – if any. Remember, a bigger prize might attract more entries; you might have a better chance of winning in a smaller local comp. albeit with a smaller reward. Contests you can enter by email are to be preferred every time over those that require hard copy entries. Some ask you to send an S.A.E for an entry form, requiring wo lots of unnecessary postage. Look carefully at what the organizers say they will do with the non-winners. I’ve come across one contest where the entrants granted the organizers â€Å"a worldwide, irrevocable, perpetual license to feature any or all of the submissions in any of its publications†. Do you really want to give your work away when you might submit it to another publication or enter it for another contest? Keep a copy of your entry and a record of where you sent it. I should come clean and say I haven’t won lots of writing competitions. I seem to get to the runner-up stage quite often, but don’t make the big time. Of course prizes in writing competitions are not always in the form of cash. You might win a holiday, a place on a writing course in some exotic location or as I did many years ago you might win a lavatory seat! I’m not kidding. This was part of a prize for writing a poem about Convent Garden in London. Prizes were items from the various shops in Covent Garden including one that specialized in wooden loo seats with the owner’s initials on the lid! But when all’s said and done it’s not the winning that counts, it’s the taking part. Mary Hodges has published poems in The Oldie, Freelance Market News and Quantum Leap magazine. She edits the Garstang Arts Centre Newsletter and is Press Officer for her local Women’s Institute. She also writes plays, one of which was produced for the Women’s Institute Drama Festival. Although computer literate and interested in the web, she has not yet set up her own website or blog. Two sites she’s found particularly useful are PrizeMagic and The Poetry Kit. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Freelance Writing category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:"Because Of" and "Due To" Comma Before ButA Yes-and-No Answer About Hyphenating Phrases

Saturday, February 15, 2020

Take a position as to why kids join gangs Essay

Take a position as to why kids join gangs - Essay Example Some of them will still join the gangs even after being warned and having enough exposure to the appropriate advice against such behaviours. It therefore follows that there are some very pressing challenges that these children who join the gangs face, under the blanket of identity crisis during adolescence. The most potent of all factors leading to the stubborn insistence on social vices by adolescents and youths are internal factors that the developing personality tries to come to terms with. At such a time, these children require the appropriate conditioning that will encourage them to make the correct decision for instance in joining helpful friendships. In this paper, there are certain factors that appear to have the most determining forces that these children face leading to joining the wrong groups. Academic research shows that while some children find difficulties in cultivating the appropriate friendship patterns due to the environment that they are brought up in, there are chances that they would still behave the same if the environment was changed. Likewise, there are chances that environment would not affect yet another section of the youths’ population. The important thing is the realization that various factors contribute to marked differences in the life of the children. Kids join gangs for a number of reasons, among which are for protection, to gain of sense of belonging, or to get into illegal activities. Firstly, according to the Juvenile Justice Bulletin (1), children who are brought up in a neighbourhood where the environment for the cultivation of a positive social integration is poor always find the wrong footing into social life. The Bulletin finds strong links in the presence of gangs in such neighbourhoods to the lack of the appropriate positioning and empowerment for making social decisions in the youths. Poor neighbourhoods present challenging development factors for

Sunday, February 2, 2020

International commercial dispute resolution Coursework

International commercial dispute resolution - Coursework Example ...............................4 Dispute Management†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦6 How Detached Are The Arbitration Procedures From Municipal Laws............9 Theories and Examples That Support The Judiciary Nature Of Arbitration...13 Kerr LJ's Views On Arbitration With Respect To English Law †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦17 Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.18 Refernces†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...20 Introduction International Commercial Dispute Resolution can be done by alternative resolution meth ods. Most often these are structured as dispute resolution methods, which are described using a third person and a result is found with this but this need not involve legal binding. Resolution will be met with the inflexibility of the state court process and will also lead to a fairer outcome for the parties. History The Alternate Resolution movement began in the early 1970s in the United States. They began looking for alternatives to state court proceedings to save time and money. A big step came in 1976 when the Conference took place on the Causes of Popular Dissatisfaction with the Administration of Justice (known as Pound Conference) in Saint Paul, Minnesota. Academics, court staff and lawyers banded together to search for new ways of dispute resolution. The most important and most widely used alternative dispute resolution method is arbitration. An out-of-court settlement of a dispute between opposing parties by a compromise proposed by a neutral authority accepted by both the parties is called arbitration. How is Arbitration Different From Other Municipal Laws? Arbitration is different from municipal laws in the fact that this is a contract that, if replaced with municipal legal procedures1, can resolve a legal dispute out of court: During the conciliation something new is created at will (a contract), and arbitration by an arbitrator is judged on whether the two parties agree to the resolution or not. The motto of the resolution by arbitration courts is: "Penal Point. It's just not necessarily to judge about what is right from both parties, but to find a common solution to the legal conflict, both parties compromise and come to a solution so that they can get along and legal peace is restored. This can also be a solution that would not be decided in this form by a court. The comparisons in front of the offices are just like arbitration agreements before a conciliation board is set up. It must be ensured, however, that the comparisons are designed to be sufficiently precise, so that - if necessary - they could be enforced by a bailiff. However, it remains to be noted that the comparison rate is well over 50% of cases and are not met by the parties. Only for non-compliance, enforcement ever comes into consideration. One big example of arbitration in the field of international commercial dispute settlement is the role of the dispute settlement body in the World Trade Organization (WTO).The Dispute Settlement Bod

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Style Mirrored in the theme of As I Lay Dying :: essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Style Mirrored in the theme of As I Lay Dying William Faulkner in his book As I Lay Dying communicates the central theme of Independence to show his style of writing; Point of view. In As I lay Dying the theme is independence; of the family, of each character. Each of the characters independence is devised of their isolation and their individuality. In each characters chapter its their points of view, either if they are reliable or not, he shows what they are and converts it through the characters words and then to us. There are three passages in sequential order which show true isolation through their points of view are; Cora, Addie, Whitfield. These three characters have conflicts relation to one another, but each of their chapters they inform us more, while the other characters are oblivious to what really happened. In the chapter of Cora (the wife of Tull, a religious woman in the area, who disapproves of Addie) she spends the finals hours of Addie’s life with her. There was a flashback to when they were having a conversation of religion, how Addie was judging rather then leaving it up to God. Addie was vain and proud of it, and she realized that Jewel was her favorite and most appreciative. That Jewel is her God â€Å"He is my cross and he will be my salvation.† Cora is independent to this family; she has nothing in common but their location. They Bundren family is not religious compared to Cora, Cora seems as a missionary trying to convert this family into believers. But even thought The Cora and the family don’t see eye-to-eye, she thinks that she needs to be there to explain religion.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Business Strategy and the Importance of Data-Driven Decision Making Essay

Good decision making is arguably the most important skill a successful manager can possess, but the ability to make intelligent decisions on an on-going basis requires not only intuition and experience, but also the right data. In fact, Garrison, Noreen, and Brewer (2012) identify intelligent, data-driven decision making as a business leader’s most basic managerial skill. That basic skill plays a critical role in helping a manager formulate and execute a successful business strategy. Manager’s need access to relevant historical data and projections to make intelligent, fact based decisions. The use of business intelligence and analytics has become the cornerstone of strategy formulation and execution across corporations around the globe. Access to relevant data is a necessity in not only formulating a business strategy, but in monitoring the execution of that strategy. The use of data for effective decision making is not a new concept, but since the introduction of the balanced scorecard by Robert Kaplan and David Norton in 1996, the use of data to support decision making has taken off. In addition, the adoption of enabling technologies has accelerated the use of data-driven decision making. Whether it’s an operations manager monitoring key operational indicators or a sales manager forecasting sales revenue, appropriate data and the technologies which enable its most effective use, are key necessities in making intelligent and timely decisions. Formulating and executing a business strategy is a basic requirement for just about any business, but making good decisions is the difference between a successful business and one that goes bankrupt. The key to making those intelligent decisions that aid in the formulation and execution of a successful business strategy is the use of data to support those decisions. As an encore to their balanced scorecard concept, Robert Kaplan and David Norton (2001) describe how to successfully execute a business strategy by creating an organization where everyone is focused on strategy. At the heart of their approach was their original balanced scorecard which provides a summary of relevant data for managers. In their next book, they expand their original concept by making strategy a priority for everyone involved in the organization (2001). Although, Kaplan and Norton focused on business strategy, what they really succeeded in doing was putting data at the heart of every business process in every organization that adopted their approach. They enabled data-driven decision making as a by-product of designing a successful mechanism for executing business strategy. Kaplan and Norton understood that having access to relevant data was the key to successful decision making. Since Kaplan and Norton, the use of data-driven decision making has expanded. Today, aggregating, displaying, and analyzing data is referred to as business intelligence and analytics. Laursen and Thorlund (2010) contend that the deployment of business analytics and a business’ strategy are tightly linked. Analysis of important data sources and methods are a critical component of overall strategy development and decision making (2010). Today, successful business leaders not only recognize the use of data to make effective decisions, but they demand it. Although companies are capitalizing on the use of business intelligence and analytics today, it’s clear the use of data as a tool for decision making had its roots in Kaplan and Norton’s balanced scorecard (1996). The balanced scorecard concept was originally proposed by Kaplan and Norton (1996) as a way to measure a company’s performance and execute the company strategy. It was an improvement on the traditional method of using financial systems to track performance (1996). Kaplan and Norton’s balanced scorecard became the norm for not only measuring performance, but also as the preferred method for executing business strategy (1996). Although the use of data was nothing new in business, the balanced scorecard gave way to an era of using data for making critical business decisions. I have been involved in business meetings for a number of years with business leaders from operations managers to senior executives. Each meeting from operations reviews to performance or strategy always includes the review of some form of scorecard with critical business data. Simply adopting the balanced scorecard approach is not sufficient though. Managers must choose a method for implementing the approach that is efficient and gets the right data to the right people when they need it; the use of business intelligence can accomplish this goal (Paladino, 2008). Businesses have recognized the value of critical business intelligence, but some have taken the approach a step further. The most successful companies have adopted helpful business intelligence technologies available today to optimize the use of the balanced scorecard approach. Leading business intelligence tools on the market optimize the use of data for intelligent decision making by taking volumes of data and making it easy to access, organize, and augment to quickly fit the needs of the business. These enabling technologies allow a company to efficiently use data to formulate and execute a sound business strategy. Business Intelligence offerings from SAP, IBM, Oracle, and Microsoft represent more than half of the tools available in the market and are often tailored to specific industries (Henschen, 2012). For example, iLog is a business rule management system product from IBM that enables an insurance company to build a list of business rules that make a decision on whether or not an individual is approved for coverage based on user input (IBM ILOG, 2009). An individual enters all pertinent information into a form on the insurance company’s web site (powered by the ILOG product), and a decision based on coverage is immediately provided. An insurance company whose business strategy outlines process and operational optimization and improving customer acquisition is better positioned to execute that strategy with such a product. ILOG however is geared toward a more specific purpose. The more common business intelligence technologies take volumes of company and market data and organize it in such a way that provides a summary of valued business indicators. These technologies enable managers to make more informed decisions by having the right data readily available. Intelligent decision making is a complex process that requires a combination of experience and intuition, but most importantly, the use of the right supporting data. The formulation and execution of a successful business strategy requires managers to make a number of intelligent decisions. Having access to relevant data to make those intelligent decisions is the key to success. Integrating the balanced scorecard into the heart of a business’ management system as outlined by Kaplan and Norton (2001) is, in fact, a way to integrate data into every business process within an organization. More recent business intelligence and analytics technologies have made adopting these methodologies much easier for businesses. Managers are finding that an investment in enabling technologies yields significant financial results through efficiency and optimization. There is a common element that exists within any organization that has developed and executed a sound business strategy. Within each business, you will find a manager or team of business leaders who recognized and implemented the use of data to drive their decision making. References Garrison, R. H., Noreen, E. W., & Brewer, P. C. (2012). Managerial Accounting (14th ed.). Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill Learning Solutions. Henschen, D. (2012). Advanced analytics. InformationWeek, (1351), 7-15. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1220681098?accountid=7083 IBM ILOG Solutions for Insurance. (2009, July). IBM Software Group Solution Brief. Retrieved February 18, 2013, from http://www-304.ibm.com/easyaccess/fileserve?contentid=193615 Kaplan, Robert S., and David P. Norton. The Balanced Scorecard: Translating Strategy into Action. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School, 1996. Print. Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (2001). The Strategy-Focused Organization: How balanced scorecard companies thrive in the new business environment. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press. Laursen, G. H., & Thorlund, J. (2010). Business Analytics for Managers: Taking Business Intelligence Beyond Reporting. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Paladino, B., & Williams, N. (2008). Moving strategy forward: Merging the balanced scorecard and business intelligence. Business Performance Management Magazine, 6(2), 12-17. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/218349922?accountid=7083

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

I Would You Recommend This Production Of What The Adult...

Would you recommend this production for others to see? Yes I would. As a play, Bull presents a true picture of what the adult world is like. The entire play is set up in a way that it relates to the deep inward feelings of the audience. It shows how the weak are preyed on by the strong, and the director and the actors showcase exactly how bullying in the adult world and the workplace takes place. The fact that it presents a scenario that anyone can relate to – as a bully or a victim – makes it very emotional. As such, its relatable theme makes it a play that everyone would like love to watch, despite the fact that it may bring out contrasting reactions from different personalities. Overall reaction to the show: The play is rather extraordinary; brilliant writing by Mike Bartlett, and amazing directing and performances by the cast as well. The storyline has some great twists and turns that keeps the audience excited, and when a particular scenario progresses into a state that one really did not expect, it heightens the excitement, thereby resulting in quite the thrill. Why do you feel that this is an accurate evaluation of the production you saw? Justify your reaction: It exposes some aspects that the society would rather shy away from and those things that people generally do not feel comfortable to face or discuss. Bullying is part of everyday life, but people deny and probably do not know how to deal with it. This is more so the situation in the adult world. The playwrightShow MoreRelatedGeneral Classifications For Food : Protein, Fat, And Carbohydrate1456 Words   |  6 Pages There are 3 general classifications for food: protein, fat, and carbohydrate. This article is about protein. We ll talk about what it is, why you need it, how to get it, and how much you need in order to be healthy. Why We Need Protein Before we get into the details of what protein is, let s get motivated by appreciating what protein does. Our bodies use protein to build just about everything. Skin, hair, muscles, organs, even the hemoglobin in your blood is made of protein. And the list goesRead MoreMarketing Research Project Proposal1038 Words   |  5 PagesMarketing Research Project Proposal I proposed to do my final course project on market research on service quality at Starbucks Coffee restaurants. Background on Company Beginning in 1971 with only one shop in Settle’s historic Pike Place Market for coffee and tea, Starbucks has managed to become one of the most successful companies in the world. It has become number one in the coffee industry. 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